Cathedral of St. James

115 North Lafayette

  • Date: 1894
  • Style: Gothic Revival
  • Architect: Austin and Parker
  • District: Downtown Historic Registry

St. James Episcopal Church has been a vital part of downtown South Bend since its founding in 1868. The first church was completed in 1869 and was located near the intersection of Wayne and Lafayette Streets. In 1871 that structure was moved to the northwest corner of Lafayette and Jefferson Streets where it served as the church until the present building was erected a block and a half north in 1894. The present structure was designed by the South Bend firm of Austin and Parker. Ennis R. Austin, an 1882 graduate of Cornell University, and Wilson B. Parker, a graduate of M.I.T., founded the firm of Austin and Parker when they both moved to South Bend in 1892. Prior to their move to South Bend, Austin had worked with LeBrun and Sons in New York, and Parker had worked for McKim, Meade and White. Both men had worked for a time at the Tiffany Glass Company. Austin later joined Roy Shambleau to form one of the most prominent 20th century architectural firms in the area. The Gothic Revival Structure is enhanced by four windows that are attributed to the Tiffany Glass Company. The church is one of only two buildings in South Bend known to have existing Tiffany windows; the other is Copshaholm, the Joseph D. Oliver House. The four windows include the large rose window in the east facade which was reportedly exhibited at the World's Fair in Chicago in 1893. The window was donated by Peter Studebaker, treasurer of the Studebaker Brothers Manufacturing Company. Two of the Tiffany windows are located in the north wall. These identical windows are done in tones of purple and gold and dedicated to Bernadine B. Meyer and Margaret B. Meyer. The fourth Tiffany window, located on the south wall, is in the same colors as the Meyer windows; however, this window depicts a crown with pieces of uncut glass as the jewels. A banner under the crown states, "May perpetual light shine upon her". The window is dedicated to Louise B. Foote. The window next to the Foote window, depicting an angel, was designed by Thomas A. O'Shaughnessy, of Chicago, and is dedicated to Louis Kuhns.

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115 North Lafayette

Image credit: Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph County

Image credit: Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph County
Image credit: Historic Preservation Commission of South Bend and St. Joseph County